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| Arjumand Dar alias Hamza Burhan |
A young Kashmiri educationalist who had fled the Indian-occupied Kashmir valley some eight years ago in the wake of unparalleled repression and taken refuge in Azad Jammu and Kashmir (AJK) was critically wounded in a targeted daylight shooting in Muzaffarabad on Thursday, in what police sources described as an attack orchestrated through local agents handled by Indian intelligence operatives.
The attacker was arrested within half an hour after fleeing through a residential locality along a ravine, while the weapon used in the attack was also recovered, police and witnesses said.
The victim, 30 years old Arjumand Gulzar Dar alias Hamza Burhan, was the principal and managing director of Allama Iqbal Memorial School, an educational institution operating in a rented building along Muzaffarabad’s Western Bypass.
Originally hailing from Indian-occupied Kashmir’s Pulwama district, he had arrived in Pakistan in January 2018 for higher studies. He had reportedly married into the family of a post-1989 migrant from his home district around three years ago and was father to a toddler son, family sources said.
Hospital sources said Mr Dar sustained three bullet wounds and remained on a ventilator in critical condition.
Police sources said Mr Dar, whose social media activity openly reflected support for the Kashmiri freedom movement, had been facing security threats and was recently provided with two guards.
According to investigators, he had informed his guards earlier in the day that some guests would be visiting him around noon. When the visitors arrived in a double-cabin pickup outside the school, he went to meet them without asking his guards to accompany him.
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| crime scene |
As he was heading back to the school after concluding the meeting inside the vehicle, he was shot from behind by a gunman who had apparently been monitoring his movements. Investigators said the assailant fired three bullets, causing the victim to collapse on the roadside in a pool of blood.
As bystanders rushed the injured man to the Combined Military Hospital in a Suzuki van, the attacker fled towards the western side of the busy road. However, a police team led by Saddar SHO Abdul Wajid Alvi quickly launched a chase and apprehended the suspect near a ravine.
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| suspect Abdullah Kamal |
Video clips circulating on social media showed police forcing the suspect—a bearded man in his early 20s wearing eyeglasses—into a vehicle shortly after his
arrest.Within minutes of the attack, several Indian media outlets reported that “Hamza Burhan” — whom India had named among the alleged conspirators in the Pulwama attack that killed more than 40 CRPF personnel in February 2019 — had been “shot dead” by unidentified assailants in Muzaffarabad.
India’s National Investigation Agency (NIA) had included Burhan in its chargesheet related to the Pulwama attack conspiracy.
Uzair Ghazali, a senior leader of post-1989 migrants, rejected the Indian allegations, asking how a student could mastermind an attack in occupied Kashmir more than a year after leaving the territory.
“This is yet another clumsy allegation the Indian government is notorious for coining to bracket Kashmiris’ rightful freedom movement with terrorism and satisfy its fanatic vote bank,” he said.
He said over the past three decades, thousands of Kashmiris had fled arrests, torture, and persecution by Indian forces and sought refuge in AJK.
"Hamza Burhan was one among them, who built a peaceful life in Muzaffarabad as a migrant and educationist," Mr Ghazali said.
Senior police officials, including DIG Shehryar Sikander and SSP Riaz Mughal, supervised the preliminary investigation at Saddar police station, where the suspect was identified as Abdullah Kamal, son of Yasir Kamal, a resident of Nawababad in Taxila, Rawalpindi district.
While officials refrained from speaking on record about certain aspects of the investigation, sources privy to the inquiry said the suspect had confessed to being in contact through Instagram with a woman allegedly linked to India’s intelligence agency RAW, who assigned him the task of killing Mr Dar.
According to the sources, the suspect was directed to collect a pistol and ammunition from a deserted location on the outskirts of Islamabad and spent several days practising his aim before travelling to Muzaffarabad.
Investigators said the handler, allegedly operating through a virtual UK SIM, later shared the exact location of the school. The suspect subsequently checked into a guesthouse around 800 metres from the school on Sunday and spent the next three days surveilling the area.
One of the school guards told police he had spotted the suspect loitering outside the institution at least twice before the attack.
Police sealed the guesthouse and arrested its owner and manager for allegedly violating official guest-registration regulations.
“We have established an application, Hotel Eye, through which hotel and guesthouse operators are required to share details of their guests with police so that suspicious individuals or persons involved in unlawful activities can be detected in time. But this guesthouse failed to provide any information about this suspicious person, which amounts to a serious violation of our guidelines,” SSP Mughal told Dawn.
Police described Thursday’s attack as the second known targeted killing operation in AJK, carried out through local agents handled by RAW operatives.
On Sept 8, 2023, Muhammad Riaz alias Abu Qasim Kashmiri — an anti-India activist formerly associated with the proscribed Jamaat-ud-Dawa — was gunned down inside a mosque in Rawalakot soon after Fajr prayers.
The assailant, who was said to be a student belonging to southern Punjab, was later arrested by the AJK police.
Tariq Naqash